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Migraine is an invisible condition, but its impact can be very visible, affecting work, family life, relationships, and the ability to simply get through the day. Yet, the statistics are hard to ignore. More than two thirds of people with migraine say they have felt that people don’t believe them when they describe their symptoms. Up to a third of people without migraine admit there has been a time when they didn’t believe someone when they said they were having a migraine at

Case 1: The Patch I Could Barely See A patient came in asking for surgical excision and skin grafting for a patch of facial pigmentation. On examination, the pigmentation was barely visible. I had to look closely to even find what he was referring to, and if I were to be honest, he probably had better skin than I did. To him, though, it was the dominant feature of his face. He had already gone through five to seven sessions of PICO laser elsewhere with no perceived improvemen

There are rhinoplasty cases, and then there are cases like these. Case 1 A foreign male patient came to me with concerns about a high radix following two previous rhinoplasty procedures. His history was telling - a silicone implant placed over ten years ago, removed one year prior and replaced with a dermofat graft taken from his groin. He now complained of a prominent radix, a wide nasion, and a bulbous tip. Before committing to surgery, point-of-care ultrasound showed signi

In the world of aesthetic medicine, the default answer for a scar or an unwanted tattoo is almost always the same: topical creams/gels, steroids or some kind of "healing" injection, or laser packages. When these methods fail, or worse, mask a deeper issue, the conversation needs to change. Often, what's required is a structural approach and a surgical solution to address the actual cause. Case 1 - The "Keloid" That May Not Be a Keloid A patient presented with a recurrent scar

A 70-year-old Asian patient presented with lateral hooding of the upper eyelids. She had already undergone two upper blepharoplasties for Asian eyelid crease creation. The first was performed abroad and the second locally; both were done more than 20 years ago. The textbook answer for lateral hooding is an extended upper blepharoplasty. In this case, that would likely have been the wrong operation. Why the Standard Approach Was Risky in This Patient On examination, her eyes w

Filler complications are far more common than the aesthetic industry acknowledges, and most are still managed blindly by eye, feel, and protocol. Below are some cases I have evaluated recently that illustrate why point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) transforms complication management: it replaces guesswork with anatomy. Case 1 - Aquamid in the Radix: A Permanent Filler and Its Consequences A patient presented with a wide, flattened nasal bridge, often termed an “Avatar nose.” Ove

A Chinese patient came to me wanting to address her double chin. She had done her research - botulinum toxin for a V-shaped jawline, energy-based skin tightening, fat-dissolving injections. Each was discussed in consultation. None of them permanently removes fat, and for a patient looking for a definitive result, the case for surgery was clear. This was her own conclusion as much as mine. But the more important conversation was not about which procedure to choose. It was abou

Revision rhinoplasty is almost certainly never a simple repeat of the first operation. By the time a patient is considering a second or third procedure, the anatomy has usually been changed, sometimes by surgery, sometimes by scarring, often by both. Working out exactly what's underneath the skin, rather than assuming, is often the difference between a plan that works and one that doesn't. Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) has become a routine part of my practice. The cases be

Most conditions involving the upper limb are straightforward to treat. What is not always straightforward is the choice of anaesthetic technique. That choice has real world consequences for what a surgeon can assess, confirm, and correct before the wound is closed. In my practice, as much as possible, my preference for hand surgery procedures is to use wide awake local anaesthesia no tourniquet (WALANT). Case 1 - A Dorsal Finger Tumour A patient presented with a firm, well-de

Ultrasound is not new to medicine. What is less common is its use as a routine point-of-care tool in plastic surgery, not just to confirm a diagnosis, but to guide clinical decisions in real time and spare patients unnecessary procedures and associated risks. The cases below illustrate how. Case 1 - Ultrasound-Guided Filler Injection A patient underwent hyaluronic acid filler injection to the chin for augmentation, specifically targeting the labiomental crease, the fold betwe

This case series highlights an essential reality in revision breast surgery - poor initial planning, missing documentation, and suboptimal practices can, and does happen, even locally in Singapore. The lesson for patients remains the same as with any surgery, to ask direct questions, understand options, and know what documentation and surgical standards you are entitled to. When managing long-term breast implant complications, surgeons are often faced with critical decisions

When patients ask me about the difference between Asian and Western rhinoplasty, they are usually expecting a simple answer - that Asian noses need building up, Western noses need slimming down. That is broadly true, but it misses the more important point. The surgery follows the anatomy. Not the passport. I have seen Asians with noses that require a predominantly reductive approach. I have seen Caucasians with thick, sebaceous skin and weak cartilage that demands the same au

For many patients, earlobe repair is not just about restoring appearance. It is about getting back to something they love - in this case, wearing earrings. A patient came to me with a near-complete earlobe cleft. Over many years of wearing earrings, the piercing had gradually stretched until it could no longer hold the earring in place and she reported bouts of inflammation previously. She was not bothered by the appearance of the earlobe so much as the loss of function. She

Rhinoplasty is not about choosing the biggest operation. This post explains how anatomy, skin envelope and tissue behaviour determine the right surgical approach.

Why fillers alone are often overused In recent years, injectable treatments have become increasingly volume-driven. Patients are frequently told they “need more filler” - more syringes, more sessions, more top-ups. What is often overlooked is this: many facial aesthetic concerns are not primarily problems of volume loss, but of muscle activity and imbalance. As a plastic surgeon, I think first in terms of anatomy and mechanics, not product. The face is not static The face is

Facelift surgery is often judged by its final appearance, but much of the patient experience unfolds during recovery. Patients who have had surgery overseas may return home with questions, not because something is necessarily wrong, but because recovery can be difficult to interpret without context. Rather than relying on arbitrary timelines, it is often more helpful to look at real cases and how healing actually presents. Case 1 - Scalp Incisions and a Sense of Tightness A p

Rhinoplasty is one of the most technically demanding procedures in plastic surgery. The outcome depends not only on what is done in the operating theatre, but also on how the nose is supported, documented, and followed up during recovery. In the first few months of establishing my practice back home in Singapore, I’ve already seen several patients returning from overseas rhinoplasty with concerns that seemed unrelated at first, but shared common patterns. Case 1 - Persistent

The eyelids are small in size but incredibly complex. They rely on the balance between the eyelid crease, levator function, brow support, canthal tendons, and midface tension. When any of these are altered, especially without proper preoperative diagnosis or postoperative follow-up, the entire periorbital region can be affected. Here are several real cases that highlight how varied eyelid problems can be, and why accurate assessment matters. Case 1: Three Procedures Done at O

Non-surgical rhinoplasty isn’t a simple 3-point injection. In this post, I share the structural, bottom-up technique I presented at SEASON 2025, and why precision, anatomy, and product choice matter so much for Asian noses.

In aesthetic medicine, some of the hardest decisions aren’t about what can be done - but what should be done. Recently, I saw a 19-year-old male with fair (Fitzpatrick I) skin who had been under a private Dermatologist for acne. His condition was well-controlled on isotretinoin (Accutane), with no active breakouts - only a few mild rolling scars across the cheeks. Traditionally, the teaching has been to avoid ablative (even fractional) lasers for at least 6–12 months after st